Contains the active ingredient : Levetiracetam, which is a medicine used to treat epilepsy. It works by stabilising electrical activity in the brain.

The brain and nerves are made up of many nerve cells that communicate with each other through electrical signals. These signals must be carefully regulated for the brain and nerves to function properly. When abnormally rapid and repetitive electrical signals are released in the brain, it becomes over-stimulated and normal function is disturbed. This results in fits or seizures.

It is not fully understood how levetiracetam works to control seizures, but its mechanism appears to be different from other antiepileptic medicines.

What is it used for?

Partial seizures, with or without secondary generalised seizures in adults and children from one month of age with epilepsy. (Keppra can be used on its own to treat people aged 16 years and over with newly diagnosed epilepsy. In children aged one month and over it should be used as an additional medicine when other antiepileptic medicines have failed to fully control the seizures.)

Primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures in adults and adolescents from 12 years of age with generalised epilepsy with no known cause (in combination with other treatments).

Myoclonic seizures in adults and adolescents from 12 years of age with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (in combination with other treatments).

Size : 30 tablets / box

Contains the active ingredient : Mometasone, which is a type of medicine known as a corticosteroid (or steroid).

Corticosteroids are hormones produced naturally by the adrenal glands that have many important functions, including control of inflammatory responses. Mometasone is a synthetic corticosteroid and is adminstered by nasal spray to decrease inflammation in the nasal passages.

People who suffer from nasal allergies (allergic rhinitis) such as hay fever tend to experience a variety of symptoms as a result of their allergy. These include a runny, itchy or blocked nose, sneezing and sinus discomfort. These symptoms are a result of inflammation in the nasal passages.

The nasal inflammation occurs when the nasal passages are exposed to foreign particles (allergens), for example, pollen, dust mites or pet fur. The allergens cause the cells in the nose to release chemicals that produce immune and allergic responses. These result in inflammation in the nasal passages and the symptoms of the allergy.

What is it used for?

Nasal allergies (seasonal allergic rhinitis) such as hay fever in adults and children aged three years and over.

Nasal allergies that occur throughout the year (perennial allergic rhinitis), for example due to pet allergies or dust mite allergies, in adults and children aged three years and over.

Nasal polyps in adults aged 18 years and over.

Manufactured by Lek Pharmaceutical, Slovenia

Size : 140 doses / bottle

Contains the active ingredient Linagliptin, which is a type of medicine called a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor. 

Linagliptin works by increasing the amount of two incretin hormones found in the body, called glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP). These hormones are normally produced naturally by the body in response to food intake. Their function is to help control blood sugar (glucose) levels.

GLP-1 and GIP have two main actions that help to control blood glucose.

Firstly, they stimulate the pancreas to produce insulin in response to increasing levels of glucose in the blood. (Insulin is the main hormone responsible for controlling sugar levels in the blood. It causes cells in the body to remove sugar from the blood.)

GLP-1 also reduces the production of glucagon. (Glucagon is a hormone that normally increases glucose production by the liver.)

GLP-1 and GIP are normally broken down by an enzyme in the body called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4). Linagliptin works by binding to this enzyme and preventing it from breaking down the GLP-1 and GIP. This increases the levels of these hormones in the body and so increases their effect on controlling blood sugar.

What is it used for?

Type 2 diabetes (non-insulin dependent diabetes).

Trajenta can be used on their own to improve blood sugar control in people whose blood sugar is not controlled by changes to their diet and exercise alone, and who can't take metformin.

Trajenta  can also be used for people with type 2 diabetes whose blood sugar is not sufficiently controlled by other antidiabetic medicines. It can be added to treatment with metformin, to treatment with metformin plus a sulphonylurea such as gliclazide or glibenclamide, or to treatment with insulin either with or without metformin.

Size : 30 tablets/box

Contains the active ingredient : Antazoline HCl 0.05%, Tetryzoline HCl 0.04%

What is it used for?

Symptomatic relief of allergic eyes.

Direction:

Make sure container is intact before use. To open, completely TWIST off tab. Do NOT pull off. Instill 1 or 2 drops in the affected eye(s) as needed. To close, press tab down over container tip and twist.

Size : 10 ml / bottle

Contains the active ingredient : Mupirocin, which is an antibacterial medicine. 

It is used to treat to treat skin infections caused by certain bacteria, in particular methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). 

The mupirocin works by affecting the bacteria's production of certain proteins that are necessary for their survival. It causes the bacteria to produce abnormal and faulty proteins. This ultimately kills the bacteria and clears up the infection. 

What is it used for? 

Bactroban ointment is used to treat bacterial skin infections, such as impetigo, folliculitis and furunculosis, in particular those caused by MRSA. 

Bactroban cream is used to treat traumatic lesions such as small lacerations, sutured wounds or abrasions (up to 10cm in length or 100cm2 in area), that have become infected with bacteria. 

Direction: 

A thin layer of ointment should be applied to the affected area of skin three times a day for up to 10 days. A dressing can be applied over the treated area if needed. Follow the instructions given by your doctor. 

Wash your hands after applying the cream or ointment. 

The medicine should not be applied for longer than 10 days to avoid the bacteria developing resistance to the mupirocin. If your infection does not seem to be getting better or appears worse at any time you should let your doctor know.

Size : 5 g

 Contain the active ingredient : Clindamycin phosphate

Indication: 

It is used to treat acne.

It helps to decrease the number of acne lesions.

Clindamycin is an antibiotic which works by stopping the growth of bacteria.

Size : 10 g / tube

Contain the active ingredient : Quinol 4%

Indications :

Skin Whitening, Skin Lightening

Treatment Melasma

Treatment freckles

Hyperpigmentation Treatment 

Treatment Age Spots 

Dosage:

Apply once daily at night. 

Size : 5 g /tube

Escitalopram  is a type of antidepressant called a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It works by enhancing the activity of a neurotransmitter called serotonin in the brain.

Neurotransmitters are natural body chemicals that act as chemical messengers between the nerve cells. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter known to be involved in regulating emotions, mood and behaviour, among other things. In depression and anxiety disorders there is a decreased amount of serotonin released from nerve cells in the brain.

What is it used for?

It is used to treat the following conditions in adults aged 18 years and over:

Depression.

Generalised anxiety disorder.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.

Social phobia or social anxiety disorder.

English instruction leaflet inside the box.

Size : 28  tablets / box

Contain the active ingredient Tropicamide, which is a type of medicine called an anticholinergic (or antimuscarinic). It is used to aid eye examinations.

Tropicamide blocks muscarinic receptors in the muscles of the eye. These receptors are involved controlling the size of the pupil and the shape of the lens. By blocking these receptors, tropicamide causes the pupil to dilate (mydriasis), which it makes it easier to examine structures inside the eyeball, such as the retina, optic disc, macula and fovea. This is called fundoscopy.

Tropicamide also temporarily paralyses the muscles that help the eye focus (cycloplegia), which is used to aid tests on vision (cycloplegic refraction).

One or two drops will be put into the eyes 15 to 20 minutes before the eye exam. The effect of these eye drops lasts for about four to six hours.

Size : 15 ml / bottle

English instruction inside the box

Contain the active ingredient : Cyclopentolate HCl which is temporarily paralyses the muscles that help the eye focus (cycloplegia), which is used to aid tests on vision (cycloplegic refraction), particularly in children.

Cyclopentolate blocks muscarinic receptors in the muscles of the eye. These receptors are involved controlling the size of the pupil and the shape of the lens. By blocking these receptors, cyclopentolate causes the pupil to dilate (mydriasis), which it makes it easier to examine structures inside the eyeball, such as the retina, optic disc, macula and fovea. This is called fundoscopy.

One drop will be put into the eyes 40 minutes before the eye exam, and if necessary a second drop 15 minutes later.

Cyclopentolate is also used in the treatment of inflammatory eye conditions such as iritis and uveitis. When treating inflammatory eye conditions one or two drops are put into the eye up to four times a day, or as directed by your doctor.

What is it used for?

Dilating the pupil to allow easier examination inside the eyeball.

Relaxing the muscles in the eye when vision is being tested.

Dilating the pupil in inflammatory conditions of the iris and uveal tract, such as iritis and uveitis.

Size : 15 ml / bottle

English instruction inside the box

Contain the active ingredient : Sodium Valproate which is also used to treat adults with a completely unrelated condition called bipolar affective disorder or manic depression. It treats episodes of mania and can also be taken as a mood stabiliser to help prevent further episodes of mania.

In addition sodium valproate is sometimes used off-licence to prevent migraine in adults.

Sodium valproate prevents epileptic fits by stabilising excessive electrical activity in the brain. It is thought to achieve this in two ways: by increasing the activity of a natural 'nerve-calming' agent called GABA in the brain, and by preventing electrical signals from building up in nerve cells in the brain.

It's not fully understood how sodium valproate works as a mood stabiliser in bipolar disorder, but it is thought to be to do with the increased activity of GABA in the brain.

What is it used for?

Treatment of generalized epilepsy (clonic, tonic, tonic-clonic, absence, myoclonic or atonic seizures). Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.

Treatment of partial epilepsy: Partial seizures with or without secondary generalization.

Treatment and prevention of mania associated with bipolar disorders.

Size : 40 tablets / bottle